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REVIEWS AND ORIGINAL ARTICLES |
Division of Nephrology, Toronto Western Hospital* , Dominican Santa Cruz Hospital** , and The Fit7Simon's AnDy Medical Centre*** .
Generally patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) due to lupus
nephritis, have minimal extrarenal disease activity <Juring hemodialysis.
This may be related to immunological changes secondary to chronic renal
failure or the dialysis procedure itself, or both. This paper describes three
patients with lupus nephritis undergoing continuous ambulatory peritoneal
dialysis (CAPD) in whom we observed reactivation of SLE, by both clinical and
serological criteria. This may suggest that in patients undergoing CAPD the
immune system is more nearly intact than in hemodialysis. These cases should
heighten awareness that patients may suffer flare-ups of SLE during CAPD even
long after the onset of renal failure.
KEY WORDS: Systemic lupus erythematosus; Collagen disease; Immune system.
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